科研日报 2026-07-15

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📅 Daily Report - 2026-07-15

今日筛选出 67 条内容,来自 2 个来源

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🤖 今日AI智能总结

🧬 数据前沿

今日焦点: p63与癌症特异性辅因子FOXK1协同作用,介导鳞状细胞癌的致癌性3D染色质动力学,揭示新的癌症调控机制。

主要方向

  • 癌症基因调控:研究p63与FOXK1在鳞状细胞癌中的互作,及其对3D染色质结构的影响。
  • 血液肿瘤机制:解析CBFA2T3-GLIS2驱动的儿童急性巨核细胞白血病中,增强子甲基化导致的转录重塑。
  • 免疫与肿瘤:探索树突状细胞(cDC1)介导的抗肿瘤免疫应答,以及淋巴结构在颅骨骨髓中调控中枢神经系统免疫。

技术亮点

  • 多组学整合分析(RNA-seq, ChIP-seq, ATAC-seq, Hi-C, CUT&RUN, HiChIP)深入揭示基因调控网络。
  • 单细胞转录组学(scRNA-seq)用于探索循环肿瘤细胞特性及骨髓间充质干细胞的命运。

🧪 博客更新

今日焦点: 新工具Amaranth显著提升单细胞转录组组装精度;新型核酶在研究RNA基因组修复及演化上取得突破。

主要方向

  • 单细胞转录组学:提高RNA测序数据中转录本重建的准确性,实现更精细的亚型分析。
  • 生命起源研究:探索早期RNA生命如何修复基因组,为RNA演化研究提供新视角。
  • 癌症成因探究:调查健康年轻非吸烟者肺癌发病率上升的原因,关注农药暴露的可能性。

技术亮点

  • Amaranth:通过区分和建模UMI读段与内部读段,增强单细胞转录本组装能力。
  • 新型核酶:能够修复断裂的RNA分子,为研究RNA演化和损伤检测提供新方法。

📚 分类浏览

🧬 数据前沿 (64条)

详细内容(前10条)

1.GSE274688 谱系主转录因子 p63 招募癌症特异性辅助因子 FOXK1 来介导鳞状细胞癌中的致癌 3D 染色质动态 [RNA-seq]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:cancer、carcinoma、regex:onco(logy|logist|gene|genic)、RNA-seq
  • 📝 描述:Contributor : Namyoung JungSeries Type : Expression profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Homo sapiensTranscriptional dysregulation by a lineage master transcription factor (TF) is a critical mechanism in cancer, involving alteration of three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture. However, the underlying mechanisms of altered master TF-dependent chromatin interactions in cancer cells remain unclear. Here, we employ multi-omic approaches to examine chromatin interactions dependent on p63, a master TF in epidermis, in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) compared to normal keratinocytes (KCs), integrating chromatin looping and accessibility, transcriptome, p63 binding and proteomics. p63 facilitates higher connectivity between the promoters of prognostic genes in SCCs, and distal enhancers. Many SCC-specific p63-dependent genes are connected to SCC-specific p63-dependent epigenetic signature via a cis-regulatory element (CRE) without the signature, referred to as ‘Secondary’ regulation mode. Notably, we identify FOXK1 as a cancer-specific cofactor, cooperating with p63 to shape the oncogenic chromatin landscape, inhibiting cell proliferation. Our findings suggest the p63-FOXK1 axis as a potential target for cancer therapy in SCCs.
  • 🔗 查看原文

2.GSE274413 谱系主转录因子 p63 招募癌症特异性辅助因子 FOXK1 来介导鳞状细胞癌中的致癌 3D 染色质动态变化 [ChIP-seq]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:cancer、carcinoma、regex:onco(logy|logist|gene|genic)、ChIP-seq
  • 📝 描述:Contributor : Namyoung JungSeries Type : Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Homo sapiensTranscriptional dysregulation by a lineage master transcription factor (TF) is a critical mechanism in cancer, involving alteration of three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture. However, the underlying mechanisms of altered master TF-dependent chromatin interactions in cancer cells remain unclear. Here, we employ multi-omic approaches to examine chromatin interactions dependent on p63, a master TF in epidermis, in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) compared to normal keratinocytes (KCs), integrating chromatin looping and accessibility, transcriptome, p63 binding and proteomics. p63 facilitates higher connectivity between the promoters of prognostic genes in SCCs, and distal enhancers. Many SCC-specific p63-dependent genes are connected to SCC-specific p63-dependent epigenetic signature via a cis-regulatory element (CRE) without the signature, referred to as ‘Secondary’ regulation mode. Notably, we identify FOXK1 as a cancer-specific cofactor, cooperating with p63 to shape the oncogenic chromatin landscape, inhibiting cell proliferation. Our findings suggest the p63-FOXK1 axis as a potential target for cancer therapy in SCCs.
  • 🔗 查看原文

3.GSE274411 谱系主转录因子 p63 招募癌症特异性辅助因子 FOXK1 来介导鳞状细胞癌中的致癌 3D 染色质动力学[ATAC-seq]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:cancer、carcinoma、regex:onco(logy|logist|gene|genic)、ATAC-seq
  • 📝 描述:Contributor : Namyoung JungSeries Type : Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Homo sapiensTranscriptional dysregulation by a lineage master transcription factor (TF) is a critical mechanism in cancer, involving alteration of three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture. However, the underlying mechanisms of altered master TF-dependent chromatin interactions in cancer cells remain unclear. Here, we employ multi-omic approaches to examine chromatin interactions dependent on p63, a master TF in epidermis, in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) compared to normal keratinocytes (KCs), integrating chromatin looping and accessibility, transcriptome, p63 binding and proteomics. p63 facilitates higher connectivity between the promoters of prognostic genes in SCCs, and distal enhancers. Many SCC-specific p63-dependent genes are connected to SCC-specific p63-dependent epigenetic signature via a cis-regulatory element (CRE) without the signature, referred to as ‘Secondary’ regulation mode. Notably, we identify FOXK1 as a cancer-specific cofactor, cooperating with p63 to shape the oncogenic chromatin landscape, inhibiting cell proliferation. Our findings suggest the p63-FOXK1 axis as a potential target for cancer therapy in SCCs.
  • 🔗 查看原文

4.GSE330869 髋部骨折患者术后谵妄与炎症和免疫通路中的表观遗传改变相关:一项全基因组DNA甲基化研究

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:immune、genome、epigenetic、methylation
  • 📝 描述:Contributors : Shota Nishitani ; Gen ShinozakiSeries Type : Methylation profiling by genome tiling arrayOrganism : Homo sapiensDelirium is a common yet underdiagnosed condition in elderly hospitalized patients. The lack of effective diagnostic and therapeutic methods can be attributed to the limited understanding of its pathophysiology. Delirium has recently been reported to be linked to neuroinflammation and epigenetic changes. The aim of this study was to validate the pathways in a larger cohort with a uniform type of surgery, while rigorously adjusting for potential covariates. This study primarily investigated DNA methylation (DNAm) changes before and after surgery in postoperative delirium (POD) among older adults having undergone femoral fracture surgery. After propensity analysis, 65 subjects were divided into 2 subgroups; one consisted of subjects who had blood samples collected preoperatively and on postoperative day 0, and the other consisted of those who had samples collected preoperatively and on postoperative day 3. We performed differential methylation analysis and enrichment analysis on each subgroup. Enrichment analysis using CpGs that exhibited substantial DNAm changes between pre- and postoperative day 0 samples in POD cases showed inflammation- and immunity-related pathways such as “leukocyte mediated immunity” and “NF-kappa B signaling pathway.” Inflammation- and immunity-related pathways became less noticeable between pre- and postoperative day 3 samples. Inflammation- and immunity-related pathways showed in this study align with previous studies across diverse populations, reinforcing the role of inflammation- and immunity-related epigenetic mechanisms in delirium including POD. Notably, these DNAm changes were potentially transient, corresponding to the typical onset of delirium, suggesting their potential as biomarkers for early diagnosis.
  • 🔗 查看原文

5.GSE290471 CBFA2T3-GLIS2 驱动的儿童急性巨核细胞白血病中增强子甲基化的转录重编程 [Hi-C]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:leukemia、Hi-C、methylation
  • 📝 描述:Contributor : Samrat Roy ChoudhurySeries Type : OtherOrganism : Homo sapiensChemotherapy resistance and relapse remain major challenges in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (pAML), particularly in acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (AMKL) driven by the CBFA2T3-GLIS2 (C/G) fusion. To investigate the epigenetic mechanisms contributing to these challenges, we employed multi-epigenomic approaches to identify oncogenic enhancers at cis-regulatory elements (CREs) that drive aberrant gene expression.In this study, Promoter capture Hi-C (PCHi-C) was used to analyze long-range chromosomal interactions between promoters and distal regulatory regions in C/G+ M07e cells, compared to Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSC)
  • 🔗 查看原文

6.GSE274416 谱系主转录因子 p63 招募癌症特异性辅助因子 FOXK1 来介导鳞状细胞癌中的致癌 3D 染色质动力学[HiChIP]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:cancer、carcinoma、regex:onco(logy|logist|gene|genic)
  • 📝 描述:Contributor : Namyoung JungSeries Type : OtherOrganism : Homo sapiensTranscriptional dysregulation by a lineage master transcription factor (TF) is a critical mechanism in cancer, involving alteration of three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture. However, the underlying mechanisms of altered master TF-dependent chromatin interactions in cancer cells remain unclear. Here, we employ multi-omic approaches to examine chromatin interactions dependent on p63, a master TF in epidermis, in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) compared to normal keratinocytes (KCs), integrating chromatin looping and accessibility, transcriptome, p63 binding and proteomics. p63 facilitates higher connectivity between the promoters of prognostic genes in SCCs, and distal enhancers. Many SCC-specific p63-dependent genes are connected to SCC-specific p63-dependent epigenetic signature via a cis-regulatory element (CRE) without the signature, referred to as ‘Secondary’ regulation mode. Notably, we identify FOXK1 as a cancer-specific cofactor, cooperating with p63 to shape the oncogenic chromatin landscape, inhibiting cell proliferation. Our findings suggest the p63-FOXK1 axis as a potential target for cancer therapy in SCCs.
  • 🔗 查看原文

7.GSE274412 谱系主转录因子 p63 招募癌症特异性辅助因子 FOXK1 来介导鳞状细胞癌中的致癌 3D 染色质动力学 [CUT&RUN]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:cancer、carcinoma、regex:onco(logy|logist|gene|genic)
  • 📝 描述:Contributor : Namyoung JungSeries Type : Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Homo sapiensTranscriptional dysregulation by a lineage master transcription factor (TF) is a critical mechanism in cancer, involving alteration of three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture. However, the underlying mechanisms of altered master TF-dependent chromatin interactions in cancer cells remain unclear. Here, we employ multi-omic approaches to examine chromatin interactions dependent on p63, a master TF in epidermis, in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) compared to normal keratinocytes (KCs), integrating chromatin looping and accessibility, transcriptome, p63 binding and proteomics. p63 facilitates higher connectivity between the promoters of prognostic genes in SCCs, and distal enhancers. Many SCC-specific p63-dependent genes are connected to SCC-specific p63-dependent epigenetic signature via a cis-regulatory element (CRE) without the signature, referred to as ‘Secondary’ regulation mode. Notably, we identify FOXK1 as a cancer-specific cofactor, cooperating with p63 to shape the oncogenic chromatin landscape, inhibiting cell proliferation. Our findings suggest the p63-FOXK1 axis as a potential target for cancer therapy in SCCs.
  • 🔗 查看原文

8.GSE338487 基于cDC1的有效癌症免疫疗法的抗原呈递要求

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:cancer、antigen、regex:immuno(logy|therapy|suppression)
  • 📝 描述:Contributors : Josué E Pineda ; Tomoyuki Minowa ; Li Shen ; Stephanie S Watowich ; Matthew M GubinSeries Type : Expression profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Mus musculusType 1 conventional dendritic cells (cDC1s) are important for generating and sustaining antitumor immunity. Accordingly, the abundance of cDC1s in human tumors correlates with improved outcomes in cancer. Capitalizing on this role, we previously demonstrated that vaccination with murine cDC1s, generated in culture from bone marrow cells (termed here “in vitro–derived cDC1s”), elicits durable tumor control in multiple preclinical models; however, the immunological mechanisms underlying the efficacy of cDC1 vaccination remain unclear. Here, we examined whether in vitro–derived cDC1s resemble tumor-infiltrating DC populations and whether MHC-I and MHC-II antigen presentation contribute to cDC1-mediated tumor control following vaccination in melanoma. As expected, MHC-I or MHC-II deficiency had minimal impact on the transcriptional state of cDC1s in homeostasis or following stimulation with the adjuvant poly dI:dC. Moreover, in vitro–derived cDC1s cultured under steady-state conditions closely resembled tumor-infiltrating cDC1s, whereas their poly dI:dC–stimulated counterparts resembled CCR7+ tumor-infiltrating DC populations, also referred to as mregDCs or LAMP3+ DCs. Our data further show that both MHC-I and MHC-II contribute to tumor control upon cDC1 vaccination and that coexpression of MHC-I and MHC-II on the same cDC1 is necessary for a robust vaccine response. We also identified an important function for host cDC1s in supporting the efficacy of vaccination with in vitro–derived cDC1s, as judged by impaired tumor control in Irf8 + 32−/− mice, which lack endogenous cDC1s. Overall, these results indicate that effective antitumor responses depend on MHC-I and MHC-II antigen presentation by vaccine-delivered cDC1s, with additional contributions from host cDC1s.
  • 🔗 查看原文

9.GSE337706 探索血小板覆盖和裸露的循环肿瘤细胞:单细胞转录组学视角 [scRNA-seq Singleron]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:tumor、single-cell、scRNA
  • 📝 描述:Contributors : Michal Sieczczynski ; Krzysztof Pastuszak ; Marcin Banacki ; Kamil Langowski ; Sylwia Lapinska-Szumczyk ; Anna Samelak-Czajka ; Paulina Jackowiak ; Iwona Inkielewicz-Stepniak ; Anna Supernat ; Anna Joanna ZaczekSeries Type : Expression profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Homo sapiensCirculating tumor cells (CTCs) and platelets can be collected simultaneously during liquid biopsy; however, their interaction in the form of platelet-covered CTCs (pcCTCs) remains only partially understood. This submission contains single-cell RNA sequencing data generated from PBMC/buffy coat fractions from 29 donors: 12 patients with high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma, 4 non-malignant gynecological controls, 10 patients with breast cancer, and 3 healthy donor controls. The dataset was used to detect and characterize candidate naked CTCs and pcCTCs and to compare their transcriptomic profiles with platelet and cancer-related signatures.
  • 🔗 查看原文

10.GSE337705 探索血小板覆盖和裸露的循环肿瘤细胞:单细胞转录组学视角 [scRNA-seq 10x_Poznan]

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:tumor、single-cell、scRNA
  • 📝 描述:Contributors : Michal Sieczczynski ; Krzysztof Pastuszak ; Marcin Banacki ; Kamil Langowski ; Sylwia Lapinska-Szumczyk ; Anna Samelak-Czajka ; Paulina Jackowiak ; Iwona Inkielewicz-Stepniak ; Anna Supernat ; Anna Joanna ZaczekSeries Type : Expression profiling by high throughput sequencingOrganism : Homo sapiensCirculating tumor cells (CTCs) and platelets can be collected simultaneously during liquid biopsy; however, their interaction in the form of platelet-covered CTCs (pcCTCs) remains only partially understood. This submission contains single-cell RNA sequencing data generated from PBMC/buffy coat fractions from 29 donors: 12 patients with high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma, 4 non-malignant gynecological controls, 10 patients with breast cancer, and 3 healthy donor controls. The dataset was used to detect and characterize candidate naked CTCs and pcCTCs and to compare their transcriptomic profiles with platelet and cancer-related signatures.
  • 🔗 查看原文

💡 该来源还有 54 条内容,详见 文末

🧪 博客更新 (3条)

详细内容(全部3条)

1. Amaranth – 通过对 UMI 读段和内部读段进行判别建模来增强单细胞转录组组装

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:single-cell
  • 📝 描述:Amaranth improves transcript reconstruction from RNA sequencing data by modeling different read types, enabling more accurate isoform analysis at single-cell resolution…
  • 🔗 查看原文

2. 研究人员揭示了早期基于RNA的生命体如何修复其基因组,从而为了解生命的起源提供了新的视角。

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:genome
  • 📝 描述:A newly engineered ribozyme repairs broken RNA, creating new opportunities for studying RNA evolution while improving the detection of damaged molecules through RNA sequencing…
  • 🔗 查看原文

3. 为什么健康年轻的非吸烟者也会患肺癌?

  • ✍️ 作者:未知作者
  • 🏷️ 关键词:cancer
  • 📝 描述:An unexpected study found that young non-smokers with healthier diets had higher rates of lung cancer, raising questions about whether pesticide exposure from conventionally grown produce could play a role. Researchers stress that the findings are preliminary and require further studies before any conclusions can be drawn.
  • 🔗 查看原文

📊 关键词统计

关键词出现次数
RNA-seq12
genome10
cancer10
tumor8
single-cell7
macrophage7
immune6
carcinoma6
regex:onco(logylogist
Neuronal5
sequencing4
scRNA4
methylation4
aging4
resistance3
metabolism3
leukemia3
Hi-C2
ATAC-seq2
ChIP-seq2

📎 更多内容

🧬 数据前沿 其他内容 (54条)

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